Cancer cervix , or Cancer neck uterus , often called as a " silent killer" because the symptoms often No seen to advanced stages . In Indonesia, around 37,000 women ( Globocan 2022) diagnosed new every the year , with number death reach 21,000 cases ( Globocan 2020). Detection early through routine screening and HPV vaccination are key play prevention . Read the guide complete For protect yourself !
What is Cancer Cervix ?
Cancer cervix growing in the neck uterus ( cervix ), part lower connected uterus to the vagina. The main types includes :
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma (80-90% of cases ): Appears from cell squamous on the surface outside cervix .
- Adenocarcinoma (10-20%): Develops in cells glands producer mucus in the ducts cervix.
Symptoms Cancer Cervix to Watch Out For
Quick consultation to doctor If experience :
- Abnormal bleeding : After related intimate , outside menstruation , or postmenopausal .
- vaginal discharge abnormal : Smells stinging , colored brownish , or contains blood .
- Pelvic pain or back continuous bottom .
- Disturbance urination : Pain or difficulty urinating.
- Swelling of the feet : Consequences blockage flow sap clear .
Key Risk Factors
- Infection Human Papillomavirus (HPV) type oncogenic (16, 18, 31, 33, 45).
- Activities sexual before age 18 years .
- Changing partners sexual or history of STDs ( chlamydia , herpes).
- Smoking ( substance) chemistry tobacco damage cell cervix ).
- System immune weakness (HIV/AIDS, long-term steroid use long ).
- Family history with Cancer cervix .
Examination Method For Early Detection
- Pap Smear
- Take sample cell cervix For detection change pre-cancer .
- Frequency : Every 3 years For age 21-65 years .
- HPV DNA Test
- Detecting high-risk HPV virus DNA tall through urine sample or cervical swab .
- Frequency : Every 5 years ( can be combined with Pap Smear as co-testing ).
- IVA ( Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid )
- Applying sour acetate 3-5% to cervix . White area to signify abnormal network .
- Frequency : Alternative For area limited access laboratory .
- Colposcopy
- Inspection cervix with tools magnifying ( colposcope ) for identify lesi suspicious .
- Biopsy Can done If found abnormality .
Recommendation Screening Based on Age
According to guide HOGI cancer screening , ideal target age screening start from 25-65 years or starting 3 years after contact sexual .
Preventive Steps Effective
- HPV Vaccination
- Recommended For child Woman age 9-14 years (2 doses ).
- Women up to 45 years old Still Can get vaccine (3 doses ).
- Avoid Cigarettes : Substances carcinogenic speed up damage cell cervix .
- Use Condoms : Reduce the risk HPV and STD infections .
- Screening Periodic : Detection early change cell before develop So cancer .
KALGen Innolab : Services Detection Cancer Cervix Trusted
KALGen Innolab provide inspection complete with technology latest :
- HPV DNA Full Genotyping : Detection of 14 oncogenic HPV types , including subtypes 16 & 18.
- Pap Smear Thin Prep : A more advanced method accurate with sample fluid ( reduces results false negative ).
- Co-Testing (HPV DNA + Pap Smear) : The optimal combination for diagnosis precision .
Superiority Services :
- Home Service : Pickup sample at home in 3 hours (East Jakarta, Surabaya, and cities big others ).
- Quick Result : As per provisions laboratory .
- Professional Team : Supported power medical experienced .
Why Is Routine Screening Important ?
- 90% of cases Cancer cervix Can prevented with detection early and handling lesi pre-cancer .
- Healing rate reach 92% If diagnosed in the early stages .
- In Indonesia, only 5% of women who are routinely screened . Don't So part from statistics This !
Don't Wait for Severe Symptoms ! Routine screening is investment best For health your reproduction .
Contact KALGen Hotline Innolab For reservation inspection or consultation more Continue . Detection early Can save life !
Q&A about Cancer Cervix
Q: What is the cause? play Cancer cervix ?
A: Causes play Cancer cervix is Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection, especially type oncogenic such as HPV 16 and 18.
Q : Who should do screening Cancer cervix ?
A: Women aged 25-65 years or who has active in a way sexual for 3 years recommended For do routine screening .
Q: Is it HPV vaccine is effective prevent Cancer cervix ?
A: Yes, the HPV vaccine is very effective. in prevent HPV infection which can cause Cancer cervix , especially If given before active in a way sexual .
Q: How much? often should Do a Pap Smear?
A: A Pap Smear is recommended. every 3 years For woman aged 21-65 years .
Q: What should done If results screening show abnormalities ?
A: If the results screening show abnormality , doctor Possible will recommend inspection more carry on like colposcopy or biopsy For determine step proper handling .
Reference
- https://bumame.com/blog/health-tips/Types-of-cervical-cancer-examinations/
- https://www.gleneagles.com.sg/id/conditions-diseases/cervical-cancer/symptoms-causes
- https://www.biofarma.co.id/id/announcement/detail/mengenal-ciri-dan-detik-kanker-serviks-pengebab-dan-cepatan-wajib-diketahui
- https://www.rspondokindah.co.id/id/news/sistem-kanker-serviks